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Bacillus mycoides
''Bacillus mycoides'' is a bacterium of the genus ''Bacillus''.
==Structure and compounds==
''Bacillus mycoides'' cells are usually larger than 3 micrometers, form chains of cells, can form acid from glucose, and this form is non motile. Its cell body does not swell when sporulating; Using Voges–Proskauer test, ''B. mycoides'' produces a positive result. It can also hydrolyse starch. ''B. mycoides'' is a common soil organism.〔http://www.epa.gov/oppbppd1/biopesticides/ingredients/factsheets/factsheet_006516.htm〕
When grown on solid media B. mycoides forms spreading colonies with a repeating spiral pattern. The direction of curvature of the pattern in a given strain is known as its chirality and is a hereditary trait.〔Di Franco, C., Beccari, E., Santini, T., Pisaneschi, G., & Tecce, G. 2002. Colony shape as a genetic trait in the pattern-forming Bacillus mycoides. BMC Microbiol. 2, 33.〕 B. mycoides has the unusual property of being able to respond to mechanical force and surface structure variations in the media on which it is growing
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